tags-widget Class
Allow the user to view and manage tags. See TaggableMixin for controller actions that can be used with this component.
For more information on configuration options, see documentation for jquery-tags-input.
{{tags-widget
addATag=(action 'addATag' model)
removeATag=(action 'removeATag' model)
tags=model.tags}}
Item Index
Methods
- $
- _isVisibleDidChange
- _lazyInjections
- _onLookup
- _scheduledDestroy
- addObserver
- append
- appendTo
- beginPropertyChanges
- cacheFor
- decrementProperty
- destroy
- didReceiveAttrs
- didRender
- didUpdate
- didUpdateAttrs
- endPropertyChanges
- findElementInParentElement
- get
- getProperties
- getViewBoundingClientRect
- getViewClientRects
- getViewRange
- getWithDefault
- handleEvent
- has
- hasObserverFor
- incrementProperty
- init
- nearestOfType deprecated
- nearestWithProperty deprecated
- notifyPropertyChange
- off
- on
- one
- propertyDidChange
- propertyWillChange
- readDOMAttr
- removeChild
- removeObserver
- renderToElement
- reopen
- reopenClass
- replaceIn
- rerender
- send
- sendAction
- set
- setProperties
- toggleProperty
- toString
- trigger
- willDestroy
- willRender
- willUpdate
Properties
Methods
$
(
JQuery
public
-
[selector]
Returns a jQuery object for this view's element. If you pass in a selector
string, this method will return a jQuery object, using the current element
as its buffer.
For example, calling
view.$('li')
will return a jQuery object containing
all of the li
elements inside the DOM element of this view.
Parameters:
-
[selector]
String optionala jQuery-compatible selector string
Returns:
JQuery:
the jQuery object for the DOM node
_isVisibleDidChange
()
private
When the view's
isVisible
property changes, toggle the visibility
element of the actual DOM element.
_lazyInjections
()
Object
private
Returns a hash of property names and container names that injected
properties will lookup on the container lazily.
Returns:
Object:
Hash of all lazy injected property keys to container names
_onLookup
()
private
Provides lookup-time type validation for injected properties.
_scheduledDestroy
()
private
Invoked by the run loop to actually destroy the object. This is
scheduled for execution by the
destroy
method.
addObserver
(
public
-
key
-
target
-
method
Adds an observer on a property.
This is the core method used to register an observer for a property.
Once you call this method, any time the key's value is set, your observer
will be notified. Note that the observers are triggered any time the
value is set, regardless of whether it has actually changed. Your
observer should be prepared to handle that.
You can also pass an optional context parameter to this method. The
context will be passed to your observer method whenever it is triggered.
Note that if you add the same target/method pair on a key multiple times
with different context parameters, your observer will only be called once
with the last context you passed.
### Observer Methods
Observer methods you pass should generally have the following signature if
you do not pass a
context
parameter:
`
javascript
fooDidChange: function(sender, key, value, rev) { };
`
The sender is the object that changed. The key is the property that
changes. The value property is currently reserved and unused. The rev
is the last property revision of the object when it changed, which you can
use to detect if the key value has really changed or not.
If you pass a context
parameter, the context will be passed before the
revision like so:
`
javascript
fooDidChange: function(sender, key, value, context, rev) { };
`
Usually you will not need the value, context or revision parameters at
the end. In this case, it is common to write observer methods that take
only a sender and key value as parameters or, if you aren't interested in
any of these values, to write an observer that has no parameters at all.
append
()
Ember.View
private
Appends the view's element to the document body. If the view does
not have an HTML representation yet
the element will be generated automatically.
If your application uses the
rootElement
property, you must append
the view within that element. Rendering views outside of the rootElement
is not supported.
Note that this method just schedules the view to be appended; the DOM
element will not be appended to the document body until all bindings have
finished synchronizing.
Returns:
Ember.View:
receiver
appendTo
(
Ember.View
private
-
A
Appends the view's element to the specified parent element.
Note that this method just schedules the view to be appended; the DOM
element will not be appended to the given element until all bindings have
finished synchronizing.
This is not typically a function that you will need to call directly when
building your application. If you do need to use
appendTo
, be sure that
the target element you are providing is associated with an Ember.Application
and does not have an ancestor element that is associated with an Ember view.
Parameters:
-
A
String | DOMElement | JQueryselector, element, HTML string, or jQuery object
Returns:
Ember.View:
receiver
beginPropertyChanges
()
Ember.Observable
private
Begins a grouping of property changes.
You can use this method to group property changes so that notifications
will not be sent until the changes are finished. If you plan to make a
large number of changes to an object at one time, you should call this
method at the beginning of the changes to begin deferring change
notifications. When you are done making changes, call
endPropertyChanges()
to deliver the deferred change notifications and end
deferring.
Returns:
cacheFor
(
Object
public
-
keyName
Returns the cached value of a computed property, if it exists.
This allows you to inspect the value of a computed property
without accidentally invoking it if it is intended to be
generated lazily.
Parameters:
-
keyName
String
Returns:
Object:
The cached value of the computed property, if any
decrementProperty
(
Number
public
-
keyName
-
decrement
Set the value of a property to the current value minus some amount.
`
javascript
player.decrementProperty('lives');
orc.decrementProperty('health', 5);
`
Parameters:
Returns:
Number:
The new property value
destroy
()
private
You must call
destroy
on a view to destroy the view (and all of its
child views). This will remove the view from any parent node, then make
sure that the DOM element managed by the view can be released by the
memory manager.
didReceiveAttrs
()
public
Called when the attributes passed into the component have been updated.
Called both during the initial render of a container and during a rerender.
Can be used in place of an observer; code placed here will be executed
every time any attribute updates.
didRender
()
public
Called after a component has been rendered, both on initial render and
in subsequent rerenders.
didUpdate
()
public
Called when the component has updated and rerendered itself.
Called only during a rerender, not during an initial render.
didUpdateAttrs
()
public
Called when the attributes passed into the component have been changed.
Called only during a rerender, not during an initial render.
endPropertyChanges
()
Ember.Observable
private
Ends a grouping of property changes.
You can use this method to group property changes so that notifications
will not be sent until the changes are finished. If you plan to make a
large number of changes to an object at one time, you should call
beginPropertyChanges()
at the beginning of the changes to defer change
notifications. When you are done making changes, call this method to
deliver the deferred change notifications and end deferring.
Returns:
findElementInParentElement
(
DOMElement
private
-
parentElement
Attempts to discover the element in the parent element. The default
implementation looks for an element with an ID of
elementId
(or the
view's guid if elementId
is null). You can override this method to
provide your own form of lookup. For example, if you want to discover your
element using a CSS class name instead of an ID.
Parameters:
-
parentElement
DOMElementThe parent's DOM element
Returns:
DOMElement:
The discovered element
get
(
Object
public
-
keyName
Retrieves the value of a property from the object.
This method is usually similar to using
object[keyName]
or object.keyName
,
however it supports both computed properties and the unknownProperty
handler.
Because get
unifies the syntax for accessing all these kinds
of properties, it can make many refactorings easier, such as replacing a
simple property with a computed property, or vice versa.
### Computed Properties
Computed properties are methods defined with the property
modifier
declared at the end, such as:
`
javascript
fullName: function() {
return this.get('firstName') + ' ' + this.get('lastName');
}.property('firstName', 'lastName')
`
When you call get
on a computed property, the function will be
called and the return value will be returned instead of the function
itself.
### Unknown Properties
Likewise, if you try to call get
on a property whose value is
undefined
, the unknownProperty()
method will be called on the object.
If this method returns any value other than undefined
, it will be returned
instead. This allows you to implement "virtual" properties that are
not defined upfront.
Parameters:
-
keyName
StringThe property to retrieve
Returns:
Object:
The property value or undefined.
getProperties
(
Object
public
-
list
To get the values of multiple properties at once, call
getProperties
with a list of strings or an array:
`
javascript
record.getProperties('firstName', 'lastName', 'zipCode');
// { firstName: 'John', lastName: 'Doe', zipCode: '10011' }
`
is equivalent to:
`
javascript
record.getProperties(['firstName', 'lastName', 'zipCode']);
// { firstName: 'John', lastName: 'Doe', zipCode: '10011' }
`
Parameters:
-
list
String... | Arrayof keys to get
Returns:
getViewBoundingClientRect
(
private
-
view
getViewBoundingClientRect
provides information about the position of the
bounding border box edges of a view relative to the viewport.
It is only intended to be used by development tools like the Ember Inpsector
and may not work on older browsers.
Parameters:
-
view
Ember.View
getViewClientRects
(
private
-
view
getViewClientRects
provides information about the position of the border
box edges of a view relative to the viewport.
It is only intended to be used by development tools like the Ember Inspector
and may not work on older browsers.
Parameters:
-
view
Ember.View
getWithDefault
(
Object
public
-
keyName
-
defaultValue
Retrieves the value of a property, or a default value in the case that the
property returns
undefined
.
`
javascript
person.getWithDefault('lastName', 'Doe');
`
Parameters:
Returns:
Object:
The property value or the defaultValue.
handleEvent
(
private
-
eventName
-
evt
Handle events from
Ember.EventDispatcher
has
(
Boolean
public
-
name
Checks to see if object has any subscriptions for named event.
Parameters:
-
name
StringThe name of the event
Returns:
Boolean:
does the object have a subscription for event
hasObserverFor
(
Boolean
private
-
key
Returns
true
if the object currently has observers registered for a
particular key. You can use this method to potentially defer performing
an expensive action until someone begins observing a particular property
on the object.
Parameters:
-
key
StringKey to check
Returns:
incrementProperty
(
Number
public
-
keyName
-
increment
Set the value of a property to the current value plus some amount.
`
javascript
person.incrementProperty('age');
team.incrementProperty('score', 2);
`
Parameters:
Returns:
Number:
The new property value
init
()
private
Setup a view, but do not finish waking it up.
* configure
childViews
* register the view with the global views hash, which is used for event
dispatch
nearestOfType
(
deprecated
private
-
klass
Return the nearest ancestor that is an instance of the provided
class or mixin.
Parameters:
-
klass
Class,MixinSubclass of Ember.View (or Ember.View itself), or an instance of Ember.Mixin.
Returns:
Ember.View
nearestWithProperty
(
deprecated
private
-
property
Return the nearest ancestor that has a given property.
Parameters:
-
property
StringA property name
Returns:
Ember.View
notifyPropertyChange
(
Ember.Observable
public
-
keyName
Convenience method to call
propertyWillChange
and propertyDidChange
in
succession.
Parameters:
-
keyName
StringThe property key to be notified about.
Returns:
off
(
public
-
name
-
target
-
method
Cancels subscription for given name, target, and method.
Parameters:
Returns:
this
on
(
public
-
name
-
[target]
-
method
Subscribes to a named event with given function.
`
javascript
person.on('didLoad', function() {
// fired once the person has loaded
});
`
An optional target can be passed in as the 2nd argument that will
be set as the "this" for the callback. This is a good way to give your
function access to the object triggering the event. When the target
parameter is used the callback becomes the third argument.
Parameters:
Returns:
this
one
(
public
-
name
-
[target]
-
method
Subscribes a function to a named event and then cancels the subscription
after the first time the event is triggered. It is good to use
`one
` when
you only care about the first time an event has taken place.
This function takes an optional 2nd argument that will become the "this"
value for the callback. If this argument is passed then the 3rd argument
becomes the function.
Parameters:
Returns:
this
propertyDidChange
(
Ember.Observable
private
-
keyName
Notify the observer system that a property has just changed.
Sometimes you need to change a value directly or indirectly without
actually calling
get()
or set()
on it. In this case, you can use this
method and propertyWillChange()
instead. Calling these two methods
together will notify all observers that the property has potentially
changed value.
Note that you must always call propertyWillChange
and propertyDidChange
as a pair. If you do not, it may get the property change groups out of
order and cause notifications to be delivered more often than you would
like.
Parameters:
-
keyName
StringThe property key that has just changed.
Returns:
propertyWillChange
(
Ember.Observable
private
-
keyName
Notify the observer system that a property is about to change.
Sometimes you need to change a value directly or indirectly without
actually calling
get()
or set()
on it. In this case, you can use this
method and propertyDidChange()
instead. Calling these two methods
together will notify all observers that the property has potentially
changed value.
Note that you must always call propertyWillChange
and propertyDidChange
as a pair. If you do not, it may get the property change groups out of
order and cause notifications to be delivered more often than you would
like.
Parameters:
-
keyName
StringThe property key that is about to change.
Returns:
readDOMAttr
(
public
-
name
Normally, Ember's component model is "write-only". The component takes a
bunch of attributes that it got passed in, and uses them to render its
template.
One nice thing about this model is that if you try to set a value to the
same thing as last time, Ember (through HTMLBars) will avoid doing any
work on the DOM.
This is not just a performance optimization. If an attribute has not
changed, it is important not to clobber the element's "hidden state".
For example, if you set an input's
value
to the same value as before,
it will clobber selection state and cursor position. In other words,
setting an attribute is not **always** idempotent.
This method provides a way to read an element's attribute and also
update the last value Ember knows about at the same time. This makes
setting an attribute idempotent.
In particular, what this means is that if you get an <input>
element's
value
attribute and then re-render the template with the same value,
it will avoid clobbering the cursor and selection position.
Since most attribute sets are idempotent in the browser, you typically
can get away with reading attributes using jQuery, but the most reliable
way to do so is through this method.
Parameters:
-
name
Stringthe name of the attribute
Returns:
String
removeChild
(
Ember.View
private
-
view
Removes the child view from the parent view.
Parameters:
-
view
Ember.View
Returns:
Ember.View:
receiver
removeObserver
(
public
-
key
-
target
-
method
Remove an observer you have previously registered on this object. Pass
the same key, target, and method you passed to
addObserver()
and your
target will no longer receive notifications.
renderToElement
(
HTMLBodyElement
private
-
tagName
Creates a new DOM element, renders the view into it, then returns the
element.
By default, the element created and rendered into will be a
BODY
element,
since this is the default context that views are rendered into when being
inserted directly into the DOM.
`
js
let element = view.renderToElement();
element.tagName; // => "BODY"
`
You can override the kind of element rendered into and returned by
specifying an optional tag name as the first argument.
`
js
let element = view.renderToElement('table');
element.tagName; // => "TABLE"
`
This method is useful if you want to render the view into an element that
is not in the document's body. Instead, a new body
element, detached from
the DOM is returned. FastBoot uses this to serialize the rendered view into
a string for transmission over the network.
`
js
app.visit('/').then(function(instance) {
let element;
Ember.run(function() {
element = renderToElement(instance);
});
res.send(serialize(element));
});
`
Parameters:
-
tagName
StringThe tag of the element to create and render into. Defaults to "body".
Returns:
HTMLBodyElement:
element
reopen
()
public
Augments a constructor's prototype with additional
properties and functions:
`
javascript
MyObject = Ember.Object.extend({
name: 'an object'
});
o = MyObject.create();
o.get('name'); // 'an object'
MyObject.reopen({
say: function(msg){
console.log(msg);
}
})
o2 = MyObject.create();
o2.say("hello"); // logs "hello"
o.say("goodbye"); // logs "goodbye"
`
To add functions and properties to the constructor itself,
see reopenClass
reopenClass
()
public
Augments a constructor's own properties and functions:
`
javascript
MyObject = Ember.Object.extend({
name: 'an object'
});
MyObject.reopenClass({
canBuild: false
});
MyObject.canBuild; // false
o = MyObject.create();
`
In other words, this creates static properties and functions for the class.
These are only available on the class and not on any instance of that class.
`
javascript
App.Person = Ember.Object.extend({
name : "",
sayHello : function() {
alert("Hello. My name is " + this.get('name'));
}
});
App.Person.reopenClass({
species : "Homo sapiens",
createPerson: function(newPersonsName){
return App.Person.create({
name:newPersonsName
});
}
});
var tom = App.Person.create({
name : "Tom Dale"
});
var yehuda = App.Person.createPerson("Yehuda Katz");
tom.sayHello(); // "Hello. My name is Tom Dale"
yehuda.sayHello(); // "Hello. My name is Yehuda Katz"
alert(App.Person.species); // "Homo sapiens"
`
Note that species
and createPerson
are *not* valid on the tom
and yehuda
variables. They are only valid on App.Person
.
To add functions and properties to instances of
a constructor by extending the constructor's prototype
see reopen
replaceIn
(
Ember.View
private
-
target
Replaces the content of the specified parent element with this view's
element. If the view does not have an HTML representation yet,
the element will be generated automatically.
Note that this method just schedules the view to be appended; the DOM
element will not be appended to the given element until all bindings have
finished synchronizing
Parameters:
-
target
String | DOMElement | JQueryA selector, element, HTML string, or jQuery object
Returns:
Ember.View:
received
rerender
()
public
Renders the view again. This will work regardless of whether the
view is already in the DOM or not. If the view is in the DOM, the
rendering process will be deferred to give bindings a chance
to synchronize.
If children were added during the rendering process using
appendChild
,
rerender
will remove them, because they will be added again
if needed by the next render
.
In general, if the display of your view changes, you should modify
the DOM element directly instead of manually calling rerender
, which can
be slow.
send
(
public
-
actionName
-
context
Triggers a named action on the
ActionHandler
. Any parameters
supplied after the actionName
string will be passed as arguments
to the action target function.
If the ActionHandler
has its target
property set, actions may
bubble to the target
. Bubbling happens when an actionName
can
not be found in the ActionHandler
's actions
hash or if the
action target function returns true
.
Example
`
js
App.WelcomeRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
actions: {
playTheme() {
this.send('playMusic', 'theme.mp3');
},
playMusic(track) {
// ...
}
}
});
`
Parameters:
-
actionName
StringThe action to trigger -
context
a context to send with the action
sendAction
(
public
-
[action]
-
[params]
Calls an action passed to a component.
For example a component for playing or pausing music may translate click events
into action notifications of "play" or "stop" depending on some internal state
of the component:
`
javascript
// app/components/play-button.js
export default Ember.Component.extend({
click() {
if (this.get('isPlaying')) {
this.sendAction('play');
} else {
this.sendAction('stop');
}
}
});
`
The actions "play" and "stop" must be passed to this play-button
component:
`
handlebars
{{! app/templates/application.hbs }}
{{play-button play=(action "musicStarted") stop=(action "musicStopped")}}
`
When the component receives a browser click
event it translate this
interaction into application-specific semantics ("play" or "stop") and
calls the specified action.
`
javascript
// app/controller/application.js
export default Ember.Controller.extend({
actions: {
musicStarted() {
// called when the play button is clicked
// and the music started playing
},
musicStopped() {
// called when the play button is clicked
// and the music stopped playing
}
}
});
`
If no action is passed to sendAction
a default name of "action"
is assumed.
`
javascript
// app/components/next-button.js
export default Ember.Component.extend({
click() {
this.sendAction();
}
});
`
`
handlebars
{{! app/templates/application.hbs }}
{{next-button action=(action "playNextSongInAlbum")}}
`
`
javascript
// app/controllers/application.js
App.ApplicationController = Ember.Controller.extend({
actions: {
playNextSongInAlbum() {
...
}
}
});
`
Parameters:
-
[action]
String optionalthe action to call -
[params]
optionalarguments for the action
set
(
Object
public
-
keyName
-
value
Sets the provided key or path to the value.
This method is generally very similar to calling
object[key] = value
or
object.key = value
, except that it provides support for computed
properties, the setUnknownProperty()
method and property observers.
### Computed Properties
If you try to set a value on a key that has a computed property handler
defined (see the get()
method for an example), then set()
will call
that method, passing both the value and key instead of simply changing
the value itself. This is useful for those times when you need to
implement a property that is composed of one or more member
properties.
### Unknown Properties
If you try to set a value on a key that is undefined in the target
object, then the setUnknownProperty()
handler will be called instead. This
gives you an opportunity to implement complex "virtual" properties that
are not predefined on the object. If setUnknownProperty()
returns
undefined, then set()
will simply set the value on the object.
### Property Observers
In addition to changing the property, set()
will also register a property
change with the object. Unless you have placed this call inside of a
beginPropertyChanges()
and endPropertyChanges(),
any "local" observers
(i.e. observer methods declared on the same object), will be called
immediately. Any "remote" observers (i.e. observer methods declared on
another object) will be placed in a queue and called at a later time in a
coalesced manner.
Returns:
Object:
The passed value
setProperties
(
Object
public
-
hash
Sets a list of properties at once. These properties are set inside
a single
beginPropertyChanges
and endPropertyChanges
batch, so
observers will be buffered.
`
javascript
record.setProperties({ firstName: 'Charles', lastName: 'Jolley' });
`
Parameters:
-
hash
Objectthe hash of keys and values to set
Returns:
Object:
The passed in hash
toggleProperty
(
Boolean
public
-
keyName
Set the value of a boolean property to the opposite of its
current value.
`
javascript
starship.toggleProperty('warpDriveEngaged');
`
Parameters:
-
keyName
StringThe name of the property to toggle
Returns:
Boolean:
The new property value
toString
()
String
public
Returns a string representation which attempts to provide more information
than Javascript's "
"
toString
typically does, in a generic way for all Ember
objects.
`
javascript
App.Person = Em.Object.extend()
person = App.Person.create()
person.toString() //=> "`
If the object's class is not defined on an Ember namespace, it will
indicate it is a subclass of the registered superclass:
`
javascript
Student = App.Person.extend()
student = Student.create()
student.toString() //=> "<(subclass of App.Person):ember1025>"
`
If the method toStringExtension
is defined, its return value will be
included in the output.
`
javascript
App.Teacher = App.Person.extend({
toStringExtension: function() {
return this.get('fullName');
}
});
teacher = App.Teacher.create()
teacher.toString(); //=> "`
Returns:
String:
string representation
trigger
(
private
-
name
Override the default event firing from
Ember.Evented
to
also call methods with the given name.
Parameters:
-
name
String
willDestroy
()
public
Override to implement teardown.
willRender
()
public
Called before a component has been rendered, both on initial render and
in subsequent rerenders.
willUpdate
()
public
Called when the component is about to update and rerender itself.
Called only during a rerender, not during an initial render.
Properties
actionContext
Unknown
private
actions
Object
public
The collection of functions, keyed by name, available on this
ActionHandler
as action targets.
These functions will be invoked when a matching {{action}}
is triggered
from within a template and the application's current route is this route.
Actions can also be invoked from other parts of your application
via ActionHandler#send
.
The actions
hash will inherit action handlers from
the actions
hash defined on extended parent classes
or mixins rather than just replace the entire hash, e.g.:
`
js
App.CanDisplayBanner = Ember.Mixin.create({
actions: {
displayBanner(msg) {
// ...
}
}
});
App.WelcomeRoute = Ember.Route.extend(App.CanDisplayBanner, {
actions: {
playMusic() {
// ...
}
}
});
// WelcomeRoute
, when active, will be able to respond
// to both actions, since the actions hash is merged rather
// then replaced when extending mixins / parent classes.
this.send('displayBanner');
this.send('playMusic');
`
Within a Controller, Route, View or Component's action handler,
the value of the this
context is the Controller, Route, View or
Component object:
`
js
App.SongRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
actions: {
myAction() {
this.controllerFor("song");
this.transitionTo("other.route");
...
}
}
});
`
It is also possible to call this._super(...arguments)
from within an
action handler if it overrides a handler defined on a parent
class or mixin:
Take for example the following routes:
`
js
App.DebugRoute = Ember.Mixin.create({
actions: {
debugRouteInformation() {
console.debug("trololo");
}
}
});
App.AnnoyingDebugRoute = Ember.Route.extend(App.DebugRoute, {
actions: {
debugRouteInformation() {
// also call the debugRouteInformation of mixed in App.DebugRoute
this._super(...arguments);
// show additional annoyance
window.alert(...);
}
}
});
`
## Bubbling
By default, an action will stop bubbling once a handler defined
on the actions
hash handles it. To continue bubbling the action,
you must return true
from the handler:
`
js
App.Router.map(function() {
this.route("album", function() {
this.route("song");
});
});
App.AlbumRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
actions: {
startPlaying: function() {
}
}
});
App.AlbumSongRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
actions: {
startPlaying() {
// ...
if (actionShouldAlsoBeTriggeredOnParentRoute) {
return true;
}
}
}
});
`
Default: null
ariaRole
String
public
The WAI-ARIA role of the control represented by this view. For example, a
button may have a role of type 'button', or a pane may have a role of
type 'alertdialog'. This property is used by assistive software to help
visually challenged users navigate rich web applications.
The full list of valid WAI-ARIA roles is available at:
[http://www.w3.org/TR/wai-aria/roles#roles_categorization](http://www.w3.org/TR/wai-aria/roles#roles_categorization)
Default: null
childViews
Array
private
Array of child views. You should never edit this array directly.
Default: []
classNameBindings
Array
public
A list of properties of the view to apply as class names. If the property
is a string value, the value of that string will be applied as a class
name.
`
javascript
// Applies the 'high' class to the view element
Ember.View.extend({
classNameBindings: ['priority'],
priority: 'high'
});
`
If the value of the property is a Boolean, the name of that property is
added as a dasherized class name.
`
javascript
// Applies the 'is-urgent' class to the view element
Ember.View.extend({
classNameBindings: ['isUrgent'],
isUrgent: true
});
`
If you would prefer to use a custom value instead of the dasherized
property name, you can pass a binding like this:
`
javascript
// Applies the 'urgent' class to the view element
Ember.View.extend({
classNameBindings: ['isUrgent:urgent'],
isUrgent: true
});
`
This list of properties is inherited from the view's superclasses as well.
Default: []
classNames
Array
public
Standard CSS class names to apply to the view's outer element. This
property automatically inherits any class names defined by the view's
superclasses as well.
Default: ['ember-view']
concatenatedProperties
Array
public
Defines the properties that will be concatenated from the superclass
(instead of overridden).
By default, when you extend an Ember class a property defined in
the subclass overrides a property with the same name that is defined
in the superclass. However, there are some cases where it is preferable
to build up a property's value by combining the superclass' property
value with the subclass' value. An example of this in use within Ember
is the
classNames
property of Ember.View
.
Here is some sample code showing the difference between a concatenated
property and a normal one:
`
javascript
App.BarView = Ember.View.extend({
someNonConcatenatedProperty: ['bar'],
classNames: ['bar']
});
App.FooBarView = App.BarView.extend({
someNonConcatenatedProperty: ['foo'],
classNames: ['foo']
});
var fooBarView = App.FooBarView.create();
fooBarView.get('someNonConcatenatedProperty'); // ['foo']
fooBarView.get('classNames'); // ['ember-view', 'bar', 'foo']
`
This behavior extends to object creation as well. Continuing the
above example:
`
javascript
var view = App.FooBarView.create({
someNonConcatenatedProperty: ['baz'],
classNames: ['baz']
})
view.get('someNonConcatenatedProperty'); // ['baz']
view.get('classNames'); // ['ember-view', 'bar', 'foo', 'baz']
`
Adding a single property that is not an array will just add it in the array:
`
javascript
var view = App.FooBarView.create({
classNames: 'baz'
})
view.get('classNames'); // ['ember-view', 'bar', 'foo', 'baz']
`
Using the concatenatedProperties
property, we can tell Ember to mix the
content of the properties.
In Ember.View
the classNameBindings
and attributeBindings
properties
are also concatenated, in addition to classNames
.
This feature is available for you to use throughout the Ember object model,
although typical app developers are likely to use it infrequently. Since
it changes expectations about behavior of properties, you should properly
document its usage in each individual concatenated property (to not
mislead your users to think they can override the property in a subclass).
Default: null
element
DOMElement
public
Returns the current DOM element for the view.
elementId
String
public
The HTML
id
of the view's element in the DOM. You can provide this
value yourself but it must be unique (just as in HTML):
`
handlebars
{{my-component elementId="a-really-cool-id"}}
`
If not manually set a default value will be provided by the framework.
Once rendered an element's elementId
is considered immutable and you
should never change it. If you need to compute a dynamic value for the
elementId
, you should do this when the component or element is being
instantiated:
`
javascript
export default Ember.Component.extend({
setElementId: Ember.on('init', function() {
let index = this.get('index');
this.set('elementId', 'component-id' + index);
})
});
`
hasBlock
Unknown
public
Returns true when the component was invoked with a block template.
Example (
hasBlock
will be false
):
`
hbs
{{! templates/application.hbs }}
{{foo-bar}}
{{! templates/components/foo-bar.hbs }}
{{#if hasBlock}}
This will not be printed, because no block was provided
{{/if}}
`
Example (hasBlock
will be true
):
`
hbs
{{! templates/application.hbs }}
{{#foo-bar}}
Hi!
{{/foo-bar}}
{{! templates/components/foo-bar.hbs }}
{{#if hasBlock}}
This will be printed because a block was provided
{{yield}}
{{/if}}
`
This helper accepts an argument with the name of the block we want to check the presence of.
This is useful for checking for the presence of the optional inverse block in components.
`
hbs
{{! templates/application.hbs }}
{{#foo-bar}}
Hi!
{{else}}
What's up?
{{/foo-bar}}
{{! templates/components/foo-bar.hbs }}
{{yield}}
{{#if (hasBlock "inverse")}}
{{yield to="inverse"}}
{{else}}
How are you?
{{/if}}
`
Sub-properties:
-
[blockName="default"]
String optionalThe name of the block to check presence of.
hasBlockParams
Unknown
public
Returns true when the component was invoked with a block parameter
supplied.
Example (
hasBlockParams
will be false
):
`
hbs
{{! templates/application.hbs }}
{{#foo-bar}}
No block parameter.
{{/foo-bar}}
{{! templates/components/foo-bar.hbs }}
{{#if hasBlockParams}}
This will not be printed, because no block was provided
{{yield this}}
{{/if}}
`
Example (hasBlockParams
will be true
):
`
hbs
{{! templates/application.hbs }}
{{#foo-bar as |foo|}}
Hi!
{{/foo-bar}}
{{! templates/components/foo-bar.hbs }}
{{#if hasBlockParams}}
This will be printed because a block was provided
{{yield this}}
{{/if}}
`
isDestroyed
Unknown
public
Destroyed object property flag.
if this property is
true
the observers and bindings were already
removed by the effect of calling the destroy()
method.
Default: false
isDestroying
Unknown
public
Destruction scheduled flag. The
destroy()
method has been called.
The object stays intact until the end of the run loop at which point
the isDestroyed
flag is set.
Default: false
mergedProperties
Array
public
Defines the properties that will be merged from the superclass
(instead of overridden).
By default, when you extend an Ember class a property defined in
the subclass overrides a property with the same name that is defined
in the superclass. However, there are some cases where it is preferable
to build up a property's value by merging the superclass property value
with the subclass property's value. An example of this in use within Ember
is the
queryParams
property of routes.
Here is some sample code showing the difference between a merged
property and a normal one:
`
javascript
App.BarRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
someNonMergedProperty: {
nonMerged: 'superclass value of nonMerged'
},
queryParams: {
page: {replace: false},
limit: {replace: true}
}
});
App.FooBarRoute = App.BarRoute.extend({
someNonMergedProperty: {
completelyNonMerged: 'subclass value of nonMerged'
},
queryParams: {
limit: {replace: false}
}
});
var fooBarRoute = App.FooBarRoute.create();
fooBarRoute.get('someNonMergedProperty');
// => { completelyNonMerged: 'subclass value of nonMerged' }
//
// Note the entire object, including the nonMerged property of
// the superclass object, has been replaced
fooBarRoute.get('queryParams');
// => {
// page: {replace: false},
// limit: {replace: false}
// }
//
// Note the page remains from the superclass, and the
// limit
property's value of false
has been merged from
// the subclass.
`
This behavior is not available during object create
calls. It is only
available at extend
time.
This feature is available for you to use throughout the Ember object model,
although typical app developers are likely to use it infrequently. Since
it changes expectations about behavior of properties, you should properly
document its usage in each individual merged property (to not
mislead your users to think they can override the property in a subclass).
Default: null
parentView
Ember.View
private
If the view is currently inserted into the DOM of a parent view, this
property will point to the parent of the view.
Default: null
tagName
String
public
Tag name for the view's outer element. The tag name is only used when an
element is first created. If you change the
tagName
for an element, you
must destroy and recreate the view element.
By default, the render buffer will use a <div>
tag for views.
Default: null
target
Unknown
private
Events
didInsertElement
public
Called when the element of the view has been inserted into the DOM
or after the view was re-rendered. Override this function to do any
set up that requires an element in the document body.
When a view has children, didInsertElement will be called on the
child view(s) first, bubbling upwards through the hierarchy.
didReceiveAttrs
public
Called when the attributes passed into the component have been updated.
Called both during the initial render of a container and during a rerender.
Can be used in place of an observer; code placed here will be executed
every time any attribute updates.
didRender
public
Called after a component has been rendered, both on initial render and
in subsequent rerenders.
didUpdate
public
Called when the component has updated and rerendered itself.
Called only during a rerender, not during an initial render.
didUpdateAttrs
public
Called when the attributes passed into the component have been changed.
Called only during a rerender, not during an initial render.
parentViewDidChange
private
Called when the parentView property has changed.
willClearRender
public
Called when the view is about to rerender, but before anything has
been torn down. This is a good opportunity to tear down any manual
observers you have installed based on the DOM state
willDestroyElement
public
Called when the element of the view is going to be destroyed. Override
this function to do any teardown that requires an element, like removing
event listeners.
Please note: any property changes made during this event will have no
effect on object observers.
willInsertElement
public
Called when a view is going to insert an element into the DOM.
willRender
public
Called before a component has been rendered, both on initial render and
in subsequent rerenders.
willUpdate
public
Called when the component is about to update and rerender itself.
Called only during a rerender, not during an initial render.